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Torah Thoughts

Parshat Pinchas

 Torah Thoughts

This week we read the Torah portion of "Pinchas" (Numbers 25:10-30:1). It contains 6 positive commandments (“do’s”) and 168 verses.

Our portion begins with G-d rewarding Pinchas, grandson of Aaron, with priesthood. This reward is referred to as a “covenant of peace”.

What did Pinchas do to receive this “peace prize”?

Last week’s Torah portion concluded with a tragic episode. Some among the Children of Israel were seduced by Moabite women and worshipped an idol. One leader from the tribe of Shimon had the temerity to engage in a sexual act with a Midianite woman in the presence of Moses and the entire assembly. The shock appears to have paralyzed the bewildered audience. Pinchas stood up, grabbed a spear and skewered the couple in flagrante delicto.

We are presented with a great paradox: an act of brutal violence is rewarded with a covenant of peace! The man, Zimri, had certainly committed an outrage, but was the retribution commensurate with the crime?

The Torah sometimes jars us into re-evaluating our core values. The attainment of peace seems to be a universal human desire. What undergirds this longing for peace?

For many, Peace is an El Dorado, beckoning seductively with promises of freedom to pursue selfish agendas. It releases those bound to G-d with chains of needy prayer. Once there is peace of mind, does the mind yet have a place for G-d?

Our generation, in a fit of amnesia, seeks to achieve “peace in our time.” Many alchemist-diplomats and politicians and world bodies attempt to synthesize peace by simply ignoring evil, by signing agreements with the devil, by hoping against hope that the heartless will have a change of heart. They feed the beast, celebrating as a great achievement moments of silence, as the beast sharpens its claws.

The Hebrew word for peace, “shalom”, is derived from the root SH-L-M which means whole or complete. It is the natural state of existence when equilibrium is attained in the universe. The entropy created by man’s evil acts, disrupts and unsettles this natural order, creating mayhem.

Peace does not flower as a result of man’s contrivances. We pray daily that the One who makes peace in the celestial universe will make peace for us (“Oseh Shalom…”).

True peace is a product of Divine origin. Man can facilitate the production of peace, not by performing cosmetic surgery on evil, but by eradicating it in toto. Remaining faithful to Torah values, even when they are not valued by social currency, will ultimately create a climate of cosmic order, a worthy resting place for the ultimate blessing of true peace.

 

The HAFTARA (excerpt from the prophets) is from 1 Kings 18:26-19:21.

This section deals with Elijah the prophet, and his escape from the wicked queen Jezebel, who issued a warrant for his execution. Elijah traveled to Mount Horev/ Sinai. There he perceived G-d and described his zealousness in combating idol-worship and decadence in Israel. His contumely regarding the Jewish People was met with G-d’s command to anoint Elisha as a prophet in his stead. Apparently, Elijah had overstepped his bounds and could no longer serve as the people’s prophet.

According to traditional sources, Elijah the Prophet is associated with Pinchas. Whether this is means mystically that Elijah was a reincarnation of Pinchas, or that it is a literary device, the two share the quality of zealousness in preserving the Jewish People’s loyalty to G-d at any cost. The association of these fiery individuals is the rationale for reading this excerpt from the Prophets with the Torah portion of Pinchas.

Shabbat Shalom,

Rabbi Baruch Price

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